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We are following these
definitions to identify the scope and scale of monitoring programs
in Rhode Island we wish to review in the database and workshop.
Environmental Monitoring
is repetitive or continuous measurements or observations of
environmental variables recorded over time for the purpose of determining
a condition or identifying a trend or change.
Time Period: The
monitoring cycle depends on the variable(s) measured. For example,
water nutrients may need to be sampled weekly in order to characterize
a system, but metals in sediments may need to be sampled only once
every 2 years. In general, five years or cycles would be considered
a monitoring program (as opposed to a survey or a baseline, which
would not be included in the workshop). The time period can both
reach into the past and stretch into the future. It is important
to include monitoring programs that have ended, but should be continued.
Spatial or Ecological
Extent: Monitoring can be at a single site or of a single species,
or of multiple sites or multiple species.
Type of Variable(s):
Although social or economic variables, such as census data or
land values may be useful for relationships, only measurements of
biotic and abiotic environmental parameters are included in this
database.
Ecosystems: We
will include monitoring of environmental variables from any and
all ecosystems in Rhode Island: air, land, salt water, and fresh
water.
Geographic Boundaries:
We will limit the database to monitoring programs with sampling
stations in Rhode Island. If it is easy to locate the information,
we will also include out-of-state sampling stations that are in
Rhode Island - based watersheds.
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